·
Alpha-2 receptor blockers: These are
antidepressants that are preferred to be
used on patients with low body weight
and needing a gain in weight. An example
is Remeron (mirtazapine). Weight gain
has been reported to occur after four
weeks of use.
·
Mood stabilizing and anticonvulsant
medications: These are drugs with acidic
chemical components, such as Depakote
(divalproex) that is used to manage
signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder.
·
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
(SSRI): This is a class of
antidepressants that is known to cause
serious weight gain. One example is
Paxil (paroxetine).
·
Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) and
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs):
These older classes of antidepressants
are more notorious insofar as weight
gain is concerned. Some TCA brands
associated with weight gain are Tofranil
(imipramine), Sinequan (doxepin), and
Pamelor (nortriptyline), while MAOI
brands to note are Parnate
(tranylcypromine), Nardil (phenelzine),
and Marplan (isocarboxazid).
·
Weight gain is subjective. It is
interesting to note that weight is not
consistent. Some patients may respond to
the med with a weight gain, while a
similar drug may have no effect on the
metabolism of another patient. This
means that you and your prescriber just
need to find the right med (will make
you achieve functionality without making
you fat) for you, through trial and
error.
The bottom line is this: Pay attention to your diet and exercise regime during the course of treatment to avert or minimize potential weight gain. While you don’t get to choose your medications, you can discuss the pros and cons of various meds available for you with your psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. More importantly, you can choose the right prescriber, such as
Living Well Behavioral Care in Knightdale, NC on McKnight Dr. who will be willing to discuss with you options and other issues relevant to preventing or minimizing weight gain.
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